OL DOINYO LENGAI
Ol Doinyo Lengai is the only active volcano in East Africa. In the Maasai the name means the sacred Mountain of God. Mount Lengai is 2878 m high and it has explosive eruptions every twenty to forty years. It is the only active volcano on Earth that erupts carbonatite lava, the temperature of this lava is about half the temperature of normal basalt lavas and its lava flows with a viscosity and almost as fluid as water.
For hiking Ol Doinyo Lengai hikers must be skilled hikers as it is a steep ascent with a challenging and difficult trail. It is usually to start climbing at night and reach the summit in six hours. After sunrise, the descent takes about three or four hours. While visiting Ol Doinyo Lengai, you will also come across other points of interest, such as Lake Natron, Maasai Bomas and Mount Gelai. At Lake Natron, which is nestled in the heart of the Great Rift Valley, you may find flamingos and other birds that are known to mate there. At Mount Gelai, you can explore the geysers near the amazing waterfall.
Visiting Ol Doinyo Longai offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural experience, and adventure. Here are several compelling reasons to visit:
1. **Stunning Scenic Views**: The mountain provides breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the Great Rift Valley and Lake Natron. The sunrise and sunset vistas can be particularly spectacular.
2. **Geological Interest**: Ol Doinyo Longai is one of the few active volcanoes in the region, known for its rare natrocarbonatite lava. Observing the fumaroles and hot springs offers fascinating insights into volcanic activity.
3. **Cultural Experience**: The mountain is sacred to the Maasai people, and climbing it can provide cultural immersion. Engaging with local guides allows visitors to learn about Maasai traditions and the significance of the mountain.
4. **Wildlife Spotting**: The area around the mountain is home to diverse wildlife. You might encounter various birds, mammals, and unique ecosystems that thrive in this volcanic environment.
5. **Adventure and Challenge**: For adventurers, climbing Ol Doinyo Longai presents a rewarding challenge with an exhilarating sense of accomplishment.
6. **Night Climbs**: Many climbers choose to ascend during the night to experience cooler temperatures and to witness the lava glow from the crater at dawn.
The difficulty of the climb varies based on a few factors:
- **Trail Conditions:**: The trail is generally well-marked but can vary from rocky and steep sections to more gradual paths.
- **Elevation Gain:** The summit is about 2,878 meters (9,442 feet) high, meaning proper acclimatization is essential to avoid altitude sickness.
- **Fitness Level:** Climbers should have a reasonable level of fitness. If you're in good physical shape and prepared for a strenuous hike, you should manage the climb well.
- **Guided Tours:** Guides can greatly enhance your experience by ensuring your safety, providing insights, and helping with navigation.
Overall, while the hike can be challenging, it's manageable for most people with adequate preparation and fitness. Make sure to bring plenty of water, snacks, proper hiking gear, and a camera to capture the stunning views!
